A green book with words Golf Etiquette on the cover

Golf Etiquette Made Easy: Play with Confidence from Your First Round

Golf is a game built on tradition, respect, and personal integrity. While the rules of golf might seem complex at first, the foundation of the game is simple: play fair, respect the course, and be mindful of others.

If you're new to golf, you’re not expected to know every rule and custom right away. But by learning the basics of etiquette, pace of play, and course care, you’ll feel more confident stepping onto the course—and your playing partners will appreciate it too.

Pace of Play: Keep It Moving

Golf is meant to be enjoyable for everyone, and part of that means keeping the game flowing. No one likes to wait on every shot, and rushing through a round isn’t fun either.

Here’s how to keep pace without feeling rushed:

  • Be ready when it’s your turn – While others are hitting, think about your next shot, pick your club, and be prepared to play.
  • Limit practice swings – One or two is enough to get a feel for your shot. No need for a full rehearsal.
  • Play efficiently on the green – Read your putt while others are putting, and if you’re close, consider finishing outinstead of marking your ball.
  • Pick up when necessary – If you’re taking too many shots on a hole, don’t be afraid to pick up your ball and move on. It happens to everyone!
  • Let faster groups play through – If your group is moving slowly and the group behind you is waiting, wave them through at the next tee.

How Do You Know When It’s Your Turn?

  • Tee Box – The player with the best score on the previous hole tees off first. On the first hole, the honor is often given randomly or based on age or experience.
  • Fairway & Approach Shots – The player farthest from the hole usually hits first, but in casual play, many groups use “ready golf”, meaning whoever is ready should hit (as long as it’s safe).
  • On the Green – The player whose ball is farthest from the hole putts first. Once everyone is on the green, players take turns putting based on distance.
  • “Gimme” Putts – If your ball is within a foot or two of the hole, your group may agree to let you pick it up to speed up play.

💡 Pro Tip: If you’re ever unsure, just ask your group! Most golfers are happy to guide beginners through the order of play.

Care for the Course: Leave It Better Than You Found It

A well-maintained course benefits everyone, and it’s every golfer’s responsibility to help keep it in great shape.

  • Fix your divots – If your club takes a chunk of turf, replace it or fill it with the sand/seed mix provided by the course.
  • Repair ball marks – When your ball lands on the green, it may leave an indentation. Use a ball mark repair tool(or a tee) to smooth it out.
  • Rake bunkers – After playing a shot from a sand trap, use the rake to smooth out your footprints and shot area.
  • Follow cart rules – If you’re using a golf cart, stick to the paths where required and avoid driving on wet or sensitive areas of the course.

💡 Pro Tip: If you’re unsure about the course’s maintenance guidelines, check the scorecard or ask the staff—they’ll be happy to help.

Safety First: Keep Yourself & Others Safe

Golf is not a dangerous sport, but a little awareness goes a long way in preventing accidents.

  • Check your surroundings before swinging – Make sure no one is standing too close to you before taking a shot.
  • Yell “Fore!” if your shot heads toward another player – If your ball is accidentally heading in someone’s direction, shout “Fore!” loudly to warn them.
  • Watch your step – Many courses have uneven terrain, and wet conditions can make things slippery. Be mindful of where you walk.
  • Respect golf cart rules – Drive carefully, keep both feet inside the cart, and never speed or take sharp turns.

💡 Pro Tip: If a ball is coming toward you and you hear “Fore!”, the safest thing to do is turn away and cover your head with your arms.

Respect for Fellow Golfers: The Unwritten Rules of the Game

Golf is as much about sportsmanship as it is about skill. Part of that is knowing how to act on the course so that everyone has a great time.

  • Stay quiet when others are hitting – A little focus goes a long way, so give others the same respect you’d like in return.
  • Stand in the right place – Avoid standing directly behind or in front of a player in their backswing. Instead, stand off to the side and slightly behind.
  • Be mindful of your shadow – On the green, don’t let your shadow cross someone’s putting line.
  • Help spot wayward shots – If someone in your group loses a ball, help them look—it keeps the game moving and shows good sportsmanship.

💡 Pro Tip: If you’re not sure where to stand or what’s appropriate, just ask. Most golfers are happy to guide beginners in the right direction.

Playing by the Rules: The Basics You Should Know

The official Rules of Golf can be complicated, but as a beginner, you don’t need to memorize them all. Here are the most important ones to start with:

  • Play the ball as it lies – In general, you cannot move your ball unless a rule allows it.
  • Out of bounds? Take a penalty – If your ball goes out of bounds (white stakes) or into a water hazard, you’ll typically take a one-stroke penalty and drop a new ball nearby.
  • Keep an honest score – Count every shot, including penalties.
  • Tee off between the markers – Your first shot must be played from within the tee box markers.

💡 Pro Tip: Many courses post their local rules on the scorecard or in the pro shop. If you’re unsure about a rule, check there or ask a fellow golfer.

Final Thoughts: Play with Confidence & Have Fun

Golf is a game you can enjoy for a lifetime, and like anything new, it takes time to learn the etiquette, rules, and strategies. The most important things to remember are:

Keep up the pace and be ready to play when it’s your turn.
Respect the course by fixing divots, raking bunkers, and following cart rules.
Be mindful of others—stay quiet when someone is hitting and always prioritize safety.
Don’t stress about mistakes—everyone was a beginner once!

The best way to learn and improve is simply by playing more. So grab your clubs, hit the course, and enjoy the experience—one shot at a time.

Looking for great places to play? Check out our list of the best public golf courses in Massachusetts here.

See you on the course!